II MOP, M SCHEME, ENGLISH 2, IV SEMESTER
The following exercise is taken from the prescribed book in the syllabus
(Springboard, page no.75)
A.Form the affirmative statement using the given word or phrase by arranging them in proper word order:
1.7.30 starts school at the
2.brother goes never football to my games
3.having we at the office moment are
4.am practising I basement the drums in the
5.on in club often I am weekdays the
6.school Walter is afternoon always at Wednesday on
7.my friend tennis play does not
8.never grandmother goes for a walk
9.chickens I two see cannot
10.Jack kitchen does breakfast always not have in the
Answer:
1.The school starts at 7.30.
2.My brother never goes to football games.
3.We are having coffee at the moment.
4.I am practising the drums in basement.
5.I am often in the club on weekdays.
6.Walter is always at afternoon school on Wednesday.(or)
Walter is always at school on Wednesday afternoon.
7.My friend does not play tennis.
8.Grandmother never goes for a walk.
9.I cannot see two chickens.
10.Jack does not always have breakfast in the kitchen.
Guidelines for setting the words in right order:
1. Arrange the words into group of phrases and then arrange them into a sentence:
Example: been his in has years father working for company this three
First step: for three years, has been working, his father, in this company
Second step: His father has been working in this company for three years.
2. Know basic sentence patterns and arrange the words accordingly
Example: busy, work, he, at , was, his
Find the pattern: it is SVCA here (subject+verb+ complement + adjunct)
Arrange: He/was/busy/at his work.
Other common patterns:
SVO - He sent a mail.
SVC- He was happy.
SVIODO- He gave her a pen.
SVOC - He made her the president of the association.
SVOA - He sent a mail last week.
SVCA - He was happy at home.
3. Know the common structure
Most of the sentences have the common structure : subject + verb + place + time (with or without object/complement next to verb)
Example: He went to his native place yesterday.
I will take you my home next week.
4. Know structures with dummy subject (it, there) and let
Example :
Structure: There + aux.verb+ place( + time)
There were/are ten students in the class.
Structure: let + object+ infinitive without to (+ time)
Let me deal with that.
Let him go now.
5. Know the placement of adverb, especially adverb of frequency:
Most of the students commit mistakes in placing the adverbs. Most adverbs come at the end of a sentence but adverbs of frequency (always, never, often, rarely, almost, seldom) comes before main verb or after axillary verb:
He always/often came late.
He is always late.
He has often visited that place.
I have never been called by anyone in the company.
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