1. Explain the irony at the end of the Snake in the Grass.
The servant Dasa
claimed to have caught the snake in a water-pot. Before leaving, he said that he would hand
over the pot to the snake-charmer living nearby. Everyone in the family admired him. Before Dasa returns, the family could see a
cobra emerging from a hole in the compound wall. Whether there were really two
snakes or Dasa had cleverly cheated them all is a mystery. It is not answered
in the story. This is the irony at the
end of the story.
2. Elucidate the narrative skill of R.K. Narayan with
reference to the short story you studied.
R. K. Narayan
is best remembered for his narrative skill and dealing with real life Indian
scenes in his works. He begins the story with the entry of snake into the
compound to draw the interest of the readers. How the family got scared of the
snake, the servant’s indifference and
the neighbours search to catch the snake
are beautifully narrated.As in his other stories, the ending is with
inconclusive notes – whether Dasa really caught the snake? Humour and suspense
are maintained from the beginning to the end.
3. Bring out the features of the character Dasa.
Dasa is an old
servant in the family. He is lazy, insincere, indifferent and irresponsible in
his work. He is found sleeping when the snake is reported to have entered the
compound. Neighbours also accuse him in their words – “You have the laziest
servant on the earth.” But he is clever and cunning. He knows very well that he
will be dismissed from the job if the snake is not caught. So he convinces
everyone to have caught the snake in a pot. Thus he becomes the hero of the
day. His character is typically of Indian servants.
4. What superstitions or rituals are indicated in the story?
A beggar woman
at the gate says that Only God Subramaniya has entered the house in the form a
snake, and suggest not to kill the snake.
Mother accepts this and remembers the forgotten abhishekam to God.
Abhishekam to God is a typical Indian ritual done as a token of thanks to God
for his grace in a difficult situation, though it’s impact on the expected
events is still not scientifically proved. Again, killing a snake, especially a
cobra is a sin in Indian context. That is why, the servant goes to leave the
snake to the snake-charmer.
5. Bring out the humour in the story Snake in the Grass.
When the whole
family is worried about the snake, the servant is found to be sleeping. They
wake him up and reports of the snake. But he simply says, “there is no cobra.”
and tries to settle the matter with these words. It really produces humour. The
way in which the college-boy of the
house works out the snake-bite per day as 83
alarms everyone and makes them sweat a lot in search. Dasa’s pretension
to have caught the snake and his behavior as the champion
both make fun of the situation, especially when another snake appears on the
compound wall.
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